<?xml version="1.0"?>
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	<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Some_Scope_Creep</id>
	<title>Some Scope Creep - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Some_Scope_Creep"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-03T15:15:28Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.45.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2408&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Isı: Close parenthesis)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2408&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-03T19:21:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Close parenthesis)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:21, 3 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{t|shoe kuq}} acts like an atomic verb, as in vanilla Toaq Delta, and so&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{t|shoe kuq}} acts like an atomic verb, as in vanilla Toaq Delta, and so&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means: {{t|∃x shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means: {{t|∃x shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** (In No Scope Creep, it means {{t|shoe jí ∃x kuq súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** (In No Scope Creep, it means {{t|shoe jí ∃x kuq súq x}}.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;So serials remain their old-school scope behavior, where {{t|shoe kuq}} behaves the same as a would-be compound {{t|kuqshoe}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;So serials remain their old-school scope behavior, where {{t|shoe kuq}} behaves the same as a would-be compound {{t|kuqshoe}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key toaqwiki-mediawiki-:diff:1.41:old-2396:rev-2408:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Isı</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2396&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Laqme: Category:Proposals</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2396&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-25T19:07:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/Category:Proposals&quot; title=&quot;Category:Proposals&quot;&gt;Category:Proposals&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:07, 25 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(But then how do we explain &amp;quot;why&amp;quot; {{t|shoe}} does not scope over its complement ({{t|kuq … súq sá}})? Laqme thinks maybe we really should just treat serials like {{t|shoe kuq}} as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;syntactically&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the same sort of thing as atomic verbs, and model serialization using type-shifting instead of movement. See [[Weird VPs]].)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(But then how do we explain &amp;quot;why&amp;quot; {{t|shoe}} does not scope over its complement ({{t|kuq … súq sá}})? Laqme thinks maybe we really should just treat serials like {{t|shoe kuq}} as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;syntactically&amp;#039;&amp;#039; the same sort of thing as atomic verbs, and model serialization using type-shifting instead of movement. See [[Weird VPs]].)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Proposals]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key toaqwiki-mediawiki-:diff:1.41:old-2395:rev-2396:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Laqme</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2395&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Laqme: split off Weird VPs</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2395&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-25T19:02:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;split off Weird VPs&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:02, 25 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Hoemaı]]&#039;s response to [[No Scope Creep]] was a suggestion to consider serial verbs separately from other cases.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Hoemaı]]&#039;s response to [[No Scope Creep]] was a suggestion to consider serial verbs separately from other cases. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Some Scope Creep&#039;&#039;&#039; is a variant of that proposal which does exactly that:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Under &#039;&#039;&#039;Some Scope Creep&#039;&#039;&#039;, &lt;/del&gt;{{t|bu kuq jí sá}} means ¬(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;∃x &lt;/del&gt;{{t|kuq jí x}}) and {{t|ao kuq jí sá}} means AO(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;∃x &lt;/del&gt;{{t|kuq jí x}}), just like in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NSC &lt;/del&gt;— but {{t|shoe kuq}} &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;still &lt;/del&gt;acts like an atomic verb as in vanilla Toaq, and so {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means ∃x {{t|shoe kuq &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;jí &lt;/del&gt;súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|bu kuq jí sá}} means ¬({{t|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;∃x &lt;/ins&gt;kuq jí x}})&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;and&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|ao kuq jí sá}} means AO({{t|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;∃x &lt;/ins&gt;kuq jí x}}), just like in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;No Scope Creep &lt;/ins&gt;— but&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe kuq}} acts like an atomic verb&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;as in vanilla Toaq &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Delta&lt;/ins&gt;, and so&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: {{t|&lt;/ins&gt;∃x &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;** (In No Scope Creep, it means &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;jí ∃x &lt;/ins&gt;kuq súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:SerialAsConstituent.png|thumb|frame|&quot;&lt;/del&gt;{{t|shoe kuq}}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot; &lt;/del&gt;as a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;constituent. It&#039;s clear why things in TP and above make scopes but &lt;/del&gt;{{t|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shoe&lt;/del&gt;}} &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;does not&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;So serials remain their old-school scope behavior, where &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe kuq}} &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;behaves the same &lt;/ins&gt;as a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;would-be compound &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;kuqshoe&lt;/ins&gt;}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks &lt;/del&gt;we &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&#039;s natural that &lt;/del&gt;{{t|shoe}} &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;would &lt;/del&gt;not &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;introduce &lt;/del&gt;scope&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;; rather, &lt;/del&gt;{{t|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shoe &lt;/del&gt;kuq}} &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that &lt;/del&gt;serials &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and atomic verbs &#039;&#039;really are&#039;&#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(But then how do &lt;/ins&gt;we &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;explain &quot;why&quot; &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe}} &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;does &lt;/ins&gt;not scope &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;over its complement (&lt;/ins&gt;{{t|kuq &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;… súq sá&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)? Laqme thinks maybe we really should just treat &lt;/ins&gt;serials &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;like &lt;/ins&gt;{{t|shoe kuq}} &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as &#039;&#039;syntactically&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;same sort &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;thing as atomic verbs&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and model serialization using &lt;/ins&gt;type-shifting &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;instead of movement&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;See &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Weird VPs&lt;/ins&gt;]].)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;small&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(I guess there is some &quot;internal structure&quot; to a serial V. I imagine &lt;/del&gt;{{t|shoe&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} can &quot;apply to&quot; {{t|&lt;/del&gt;kuq}} &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;to get &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;meaning &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{t|shoe kuq}}&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;if you do a silly amount of &lt;/del&gt;type-shifting. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Or maybe there is a covert operator in any serial that knows how to &quot;do&quot; the serialization — {{t|shoe kuq}} is really {{t|shoe x&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;shoe&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; kuq}} where {{t|x&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;shoe&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;}} is some unpronounced operator that implements &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Serial_verb#Merging_definitions|merge-into]] for {{t|shoe}}&#039;s [[frame&lt;/del&gt;]].)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;So basically: scope acts as described in [[No Scope Creep]], serial verbs are just verbs, and there is no movement in VPs. This is a big step away from Chomsky-style generative grammar, towards something more like Montague grammar &lt;/del&gt;/ &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[effects|effectful]] parsing / continuations and type-checking-based semantics.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Laqme</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2391&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Laqme: reword the serialization operator idea</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2391&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-25T17:46:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;reword the serialization operator idea&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:46, 25 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks we should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&amp;#039;s natural that {{t|shoe}} would not introduce scope; rather, {{t|shoe kuq}} can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that serials and atomic verbs &amp;#039;&amp;#039;really are&amp;#039;&amp;#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks we should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&amp;#039;s natural that {{t|shoe}} would not introduce scope; rather, {{t|shoe kuq}} can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that serials and atomic verbs &amp;#039;&amp;#039;really are&amp;#039;&amp;#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(I guess there is some &quot;internal structure&quot; to a serial V. I imagine {{t|shoe}} can &quot;apply to&quot; {{t|kuq}} to get the meaning of {{t|shoe kuq}}, if you do a silly amount of type-shifting. Or maybe there is a covert operator in any serial that knows how to &quot;do&quot; the serialization — {{t|shoe kuq}} is really {{t|shoe &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;xä &lt;/del&gt;kuq}} where {{t|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;xä}}&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;m,n&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;has type ⟨⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;m&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩,⟨⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩, ⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;m+n-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩⟩⟩ and &lt;/del&gt;implements [[Serial_verb#Merging_definitions|merge-into]].)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(I guess there is some &quot;internal structure&quot; to a serial V. I imagine {{t|shoe}} can &quot;apply to&quot; {{t|kuq}} to get the meaning of {{t|shoe kuq}}, if you do a silly amount of type-shifting. Or maybe there is a covert operator in any serial that knows how to &quot;do&quot; the serialization — {{t|shoe kuq}} is really {{t|shoe &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;x&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;shoe&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;kuq}} where {{t|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shoe&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} is some unpronounced operator that &lt;/ins&gt;implements [[Serial_verb#Merging_definitions|merge-into&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] for {{t|shoe}}&#039;s [[frame&lt;/ins&gt;]].)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;So basically: scope acts as described in [[No Scope Creep]], serial verbs are just verbs, and there is no movement in VPs. This is a big step away from Chomsky-style generative grammar, towards something more like Montague grammar / [[effects|effectful]] parsing / continuations and type-checking-based semantics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;So basically: scope acts as described in [[No Scope Creep]], serial verbs are just verbs, and there is no movement in VPs. This is a big step away from Chomsky-style generative grammar, towards something more like Montague grammar / [[effects|effectful]] parsing / continuations and type-checking-based semantics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key toaqwiki-mediawiki-:diff:1.41:old-2389:rev-2391:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Laqme</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2389&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Laqme: expand caption</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2389&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-23T15:24:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;expand caption&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:24, 23 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Under &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Some Scope Creep&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, {{t|bu kuq jí sá}} means ¬(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}) and {{t|ao kuq jí sá}} means AO(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}), just like in NSC — but {{t|shoe kuq}} still acts like an atomic verb as in vanilla Toaq, and so {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means ∃x {{t|shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Under &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Some Scope Creep&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, {{t|bu kuq jí sá}} means ¬(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}) and {{t|ao kuq jí sá}} means AO(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}), just like in NSC — but {{t|shoe kuq}} still acts like an atomic verb as in vanilla Toaq, and so {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means ∃x {{t|shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SerialAsConstituent.png|thumb|frame|&quot;shoe kuq&quot; as a constituent]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:SerialAsConstituent.png|thumb|frame|&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{t|&lt;/ins&gt;shoe kuq&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&quot; as a constituent&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. It&#039;s clear why things in TP and above make scopes but {{t|shoe}} does not.&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks we should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&amp;#039;s natural that {{t|shoe}} would not introduce scope; rather, {{t|shoe kuq}} can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that serials and atomic verbs &amp;#039;&amp;#039;really are&amp;#039;&amp;#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks we should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&amp;#039;s natural that {{t|shoe}} would not introduce scope; rather, {{t|shoe kuq}} can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that serials and atomic verbs &amp;#039;&amp;#039;really are&amp;#039;&amp;#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key toaqwiki-mediawiki-:diff:1.41:old-2388:rev-2389:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Laqme</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2388&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Laqme: write it</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://toaq.me/index.php?title=Some_Scope_Creep&amp;diff=2388&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-23T15:18:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;write it&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Hoemaı]]&amp;#039;s response to [[No Scope Creep]] was a suggestion to consider serial verbs separately from other cases.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Under &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Some Scope Creep&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, {{t|bu kuq jí sá}} means ¬(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}) and {{t|ao kuq jí sá}} means AO(∃x {{t|kuq jí x}}), just like in NSC — but {{t|shoe kuq}} still acts like an atomic verb as in vanilla Toaq, and so {{t|shoe kuq jí súq sá}} means ∃x {{t|shoe kuq jí súq x}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:SerialAsConstituent.png|thumb|frame|&amp;quot;shoe kuq&amp;quot; as a constituent]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In fact, [[Laqme]] thinks we should analyze serial verbs as constituents, rather than using movement. In that case, it&amp;#039;s natural that {{t|shoe}} would not introduce scope; rather, {{t|shoe kuq}} can somehow be considered a V, reflecting that serials and atomic verbs &amp;#039;&amp;#039;really are&amp;#039;&amp;#039; syntactically the same. (This would change the behavior of {{t|ru}}, but perhaps for the better!)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(I guess there is some &amp;quot;internal structure&amp;quot; to a serial V. I imagine {{t|shoe}} can &amp;quot;apply to&amp;quot; {{t|kuq}} to get the meaning of {{t|shoe kuq}}, if you do a silly amount of type-shifting. Or maybe there is a covert operator in any serial that knows how to &amp;quot;do&amp;quot; the serialization — {{t|shoe kuq}} is really {{t|shoe xä kuq}} where {{t|xä}}&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;m,n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; has type ⟨⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;m&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩,⟨⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩, ⟨e&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;m+n-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;,t⟩⟩⟩ and implements [[Serial_verb#Merging_definitions|merge-into]].)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So basically: scope acts as described in [[No Scope Creep]], serial verbs are just verbs, and there is no movement in VPs. This is a big step away from Chomsky-style generative grammar, towards something more like Montague grammar / [[effects|effectful]] parsing / continuations and type-checking-based semantics.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Laqme</name></author>
	</entry>
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