734
edits
(c ⇒ x where applicable) |
(new grammatical class template) |
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For example: {{t|leo}} ("tries to") and {{t|juoq}} ("should") both take one ''concrete'' argument followed by one ''property'' argument. This is expressed by the type signature <code>(c 1)</code>. These verbs have the same type signature, so they belong to the same semantic frame. | For example: {{t|leo}} ("tries to") and {{t|juoq}} ("should") both take one ''concrete'' argument followed by one ''property'' argument. This is expressed by the type signature <code>(c 1)</code>. These verbs have the same type signature, so they belong to the same semantic frame. | ||
Furthermore, each semantic frame in Toaq has an arbitrary '''representative''' chosen for it, used as a handy way to refer to the frame. For example, the semantic frame of all verbs with type signature <code>(c 1)</code> is called the ''' | Furthermore, each semantic frame in Toaq has an arbitrary '''representative''' chosen for it, used as a handy way to refer to the frame. For example, the semantic frame of all verbs with type signature <code>(c 1)</code> is called the '''{{class|LEO|c 1}} (semantic) frame'''. {{class|LEO}} consists of all the verbs whose argument places are just like {{t|leo|{{x}} tries to satisfy property {{x}}}}'s. | ||
We say that “{{t|juoq}} is in the | We say that “{{t|juoq}} is in the {{class|LEO}} frame” or “{{t|juoq}} is in {{class|LEO}}”. We also often just say that “{{t|juoq}} is <code>(c 1)</code>”. | ||
== Serial frames == | == Serial frames == | ||
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*; Subordinating | *; Subordinating | ||
*: <code>(x 0)</code | *: <code>(x 0)</code> {{class|tua}} | ||
*: <code>(x 1)</code | *: <code>(x 1)</code> {{class|leo}} | ||
*: <code>(x 2)</code | *: <code>(x 2)</code> {{class|taq}} | ||
*: <code>(x x 0)</code | *: <code>(x x 0)</code> {{class|mıujeq}} | ||
*: <code>(x x 1)</code | *: <code>(x x 1)</code> {{class|huaq}} | ||
*; Adjectival | *; Adjectival | ||
*: <code>(a)</code | *: <code>(a)</code> {{class|nuı}} | ||
*; Exhibitor | *; Exhibitor | ||
*: <code>(x e)</code | *: <code>(x e)</code> {{class|hea}} | ||
== How do they relate? == | == How do they relate? == |