Cheat sheet/Gamma: Difference between revisions

228 bytes added ,  19:15, 18 October 2022
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(I think **muıbo** / **semıo** might make more sense in the heads of some people (including me). So I think it should be written.)
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== Tones ==
== Tones ==
=== Rising tone {{tone|2}} ===
=== Rising tone {{tone|2}} ===
Makes a noun phrase out of a verb: {{t|póq}} "the person(s)", {{t|cá}} "the cause(s)"
Makes a noun phrase out of the first slot of a verb:  


{{t|pỏq}} = ___ is a person => {{t|póq}} = "the person(s)"
{{t|cả}} = ___ causes ___ => {{t|cá}} "the cause(s)"
If the second slot is needed, use {{t|mú}} and the verb form of the word.
{{t|cả}} => {{t|mú cả}} "the thing(s) that was caused"
=== Rising-creaky tone {{tone|3}} ===
=== Rising-creaky tone {{tone|3}} ===
Attaches a relative clause to a preceding noun.
Attaches a relative clause to a preceding noun.
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{{t|roı}} is special, and ''combines'' nouns it connects:
{{t|roı}} is special, and ''combines'' nouns it connects:
* {{t|Rẻı <u>súq roı jí</u> múao.}} = "You '''and''' I (together) surround the tree."
* {{t|Rẻı <u>súq roı jí</u> múao.}} = "You '''and''' I '''(together)''' surround the tree."


== Quotations and names ==
== Quotations and names ==