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__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
<div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;">
{{GammaNote}}<div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;">
<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
=== Pronouns ===
=== Pronouns ===
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* {{t|haq}} = ___ is food
* {{t|haq}} = ___ is food
* {{t|rua}} = ___ is a flower
* {{t|rua}} = ___ is a flower
<hr/>
<hr />
==== Colors ====
==== Colors ====
* {{t|reo}} = ___ has color ___
* {{t|reo}} = ___ has color ___
* {{t|reocuaq}} = ___ is a color
* {{t|reocuaq}} = ___ is a color
<div>
<div>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #fdd;            ">{{t|kıa  |___ is red  }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #fdd;            ">{{t|kıa  |___ is red  }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #fed;            ">{{t|naraq|___ is orange}}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #fed;            ">{{t|naraq|___ is orange}}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #ffd;            ">{{t|lue  |___ is yellow}}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #ffd;            ">{{t|lue  |___ is yellow}}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #dfd;            ">{{t|rıq  |___ is green }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #dfd;            ">{{t|rıq  |___ is green }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #dfe;            ">{{t|kuao |___ is cyan  }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #dfe;            ">{{t|kuao |___ is cyan  }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #ddf;            ">{{t|mıo  |___ is blue  }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #ddf;            ">{{t|mıo  |___ is blue  }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #edf;            ">{{t|loa  |___ is purple}}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #edf;            ">{{t|loa  |___ is purple}}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #fff;            ">{{t|bao  |___ is white }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #fff;            ">{{t|bao  |___ is white }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #999;            ">{{t|ruı  |___ is gray  }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #999;            ">{{t|ruı  |___ is gray  }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #333; color: #ddd;">{{t|kuo  |___ is black }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #333; color: #ddd;">{{t|kuo  |___ is black }}</span>
<span class=embiggen style="background-color: #654; color: #ddd;">{{t|tıaq |___ is brown }}</span>
<span class="embiggen" style="background-color: #654; color: #ddd;">{{t|tıaq |___ is brown }}</span>
</div>
</div>
<small>All of the above verbs mean "___ has color X", not "___ is the color X".</small>
<small>All of the above verbs mean "___ has color X", not "___ is the color X".</small>
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* {{t|cho}} = ___ likes ___
* {{t|cho}} = ___ likes ___
* {{t|hıo}} = ___ greets/bids farewell to ___
* {{t|hıo}} = ___ greets/bids farewell to ___
** <small>{{t|ceohıo}} = ___ says hi to ___</small>
<small>
** <small>{{t|shaıhıo}} = ___ says bye to ___</small>
:* {{t|ceohıo}} = ___ says hi to ___
:* {{t|shaıhıo}} = ___ says bye to ___
 
</small>
* {{t|chuq}} = ___ eats ___
* {{t|chuq}} = ___ eats ___
* {{t|pıe}} = ___ drinks ___
* {{t|pıe}} = ___ drinks ___
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* {{t|toa}} = ___ is a word
* {{t|toa}} = ___ is a word
* {{t|muı}} = ___ is a meaning of ___
* {{t|muı}} = ___ is a meaning of ___
** <small>{{t|muıbo}} / {{t|semıo}} = ___ means ___</small>
<small>
:* {{t|muıbo}} / {{t|semıo}} = ___ means ___
 
</small>
* {{t|toaq}} = ___ is Toaqic
* {{t|toaq}} = ___ is Toaqic
* {{t|dua}} = ___ knows ___
* {{t|dua}} = ___ knows ___
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* {{t|mıu}} = ___ opines ___
* {{t|mıu}} = ___ opines ___
* {{t|gaı}} = ___ senses ___
* {{t|gaı}} = ___ senses ___
** <small>{{t|kaqgaı}} = ___ sees ___</small>
<small>
** <small>{{t|huogaı}} = ___ hears ___</small>
:* {{t|kaqgaı}} = ___ sees ___
** <small>{{t|shıqgaı}} = ___ smells ___</small>
:* {{t|huogaı}} = ___ hears ___
** <small>{{t|noqgaı}} = ___ tastes ___</small>
:* {{t|shıqgaı}} = ___ smells ___
** <small>{{t|puaqgaı}} = ___ touches ___</small>
:* {{t|noqgaı}} = ___ tastes ___
:* {{t|puaqgaı}} = ___ touches ___
 
</small>
* {{t|sı}} = ___ pays attention to ___
* {{t|sı}} = ___ pays attention to ___
** <small>{{t|kaqsı}} = ___ looks at ___</small>
<small>
** <small>{{t|huosı}} = ___ listens to ___</small>
:* {{t|kaqsı}} = ___ looks at ___
** <small>etc.</small>
:* {{t|huosı}} = ___ listens to ___, etc.
 
</small>
</div><div class="cheat-sheet-card">
</div><div class="cheat-sheet-card">
=== Abstract vocab 2 ===
=== Abstract vocab 2 ===
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*{{t|níaı mäı <u>hóa</u> jí cy}} = "the animal <u>who</u> loves me"
*{{t|níaı mäı <u>hóa</u> jí cy}} = "the animal <u>who</u> loves me"
*{{t|níaı mäı jí <u>hóa</u> cy}} = "the animal <u>whom</u> I love"
*{{t|níaı mäı jí <u>hóa</u> cy}} = "the animal <u>whom</u> I love"
{{t|cy}} is not necessary if the word that immediately follows can terminate the content clause. For example, {{t|cy}} is not needed before {{t|da}} because {{t|da}} already ends the sentence.
</div>
</div>


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*{{t|Keo shảo jí <u>nîaı jí cy</u> da.}} = "But I want to be an animal."
*{{t|Keo shảo jí <u>nîaı jí cy</u> da.}} = "But I want to be an animal."


{{t|cy}} is not necessary if the word that immediately follows can terminate the content clause. For example, {{t|cy}} is not needed before {{t|da}} because {{t|da}} already ends the sentence.
{{t|cy}} is not always needed for the same reason as the rising-creaky tone {{tone|3}}.
</div>
</div>


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{{t|roı}} is special, and ''combines'' nouns it connects:
{{t|roı}} is special, and ''combines'' nouns it connects:
* {{t|Rẻı <u>súq roı jí</u> múao.}} = "You '''and''' I '''(together)''' surround the tree."
* {{t|Rẻı <u>súq roı jí</u> múao.}} = "You '''and''' I '''(together)''' surround the tree."
{{t|rı}} is used in questions:
* {{t|Kảqgaı súq <u>káto rı kúne</u> moq?}} = "Do you see a cat '''or''' a dog?"
</div>
</div>


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If you are addressing someone, {{t|hu}} should be added before the name.
If you are addressing someone, {{t|hu}} should be added before the name.


{{t|Hu mí Hỏemaı, lả hỉo ka}} = "Hello, Hoemaı".
* {{t|Hu mí Hỏemaı, lả hỉo ka}} = "Hello, Hoemaı".


Remember to add some separation between the name and the following sentence with {{t|lả}} or something similar.
Remember to add some separation between the name and the following sentence with {{t|lả}} or something similar.
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* {{t|Mả mỉ Hỏemaı súq moq?}} = "Are you Hoemaı?"
* {{t|Mả mỉ Hỏemaı súq moq?}} = "Are you Hoemaı?"


{{t|hı}} 'what, which', {{t|co}} 'how many' may be used to ask non-yes/no questions. For example:
{{t|hı}} 'what, which', {{t|tıopuı}} 'how many' may be used to ask non-yes/no questions. Note that {{t|hı}} is a determiner.
 
{| style="text-align: left;"
{| style="text-align: left;"
|{{t|Tỉ}}
|{{t|Tỉ}}
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|-
|-
| colspan="7" |"Why did you do that?"
| colspan="7" |"Why did you do that?"
|}
<hr>
{| style="text-align: left;"
|{{t|Tỉopuı}}
|{{t|póq}}
|{{t|moq}}
|{{t|?}}
|-
|how many
|person
|INT
|?
|-
| colspan="4" |"How many people are there?"
|}
<hr>
{| style="text-align: left;"
|{{t|Fả}}
|{{t|tíopuı}}
|{{t|póq}}
|{{t|moq}}
|{{t|?}}
|-
|go
|how many
|person
|INT
|?
|-
| colspan="4" |"How many people went?"
|}
|}
</div>
</div>
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