Jump to content

Cheat sheet: Difference between revisions

51 bytes removed ,  18:18, 17 February 2023
m
Try giving it a z-index
(t2)
m (Try giving it a z-index)
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
<div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;">
<div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; z-index: 10">
<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
=== Pronouns ===
=== Pronouns ===
Line 10: Line 10:
* {{t|úmo}} = I+you
* {{t|úmo}} = I+you
* {{t|íme}} = I+they
* {{t|íme}} = I+they
* {{t|súho}} = I+you+they
* {{t|súho}} = you+they
* {{t|áma}} = I+you+they
* {{t|há}} = one/people <small>(as in "One does not simply walk into Mordor")</small>
* {{t|há}} = one/people <small>(as in "One does not simply walk into Mordor")</small>


Line 25: Line 26:


For example:
For example:
* {{t|Jıbo kúe ní (da).}} = "This is my book"
* {{t|Kue jıbo ní (da).}} = "This is my book"
* {{t|Bo súq kúe jıbo (da).}} = "You have my book"
* {{t|Bo súq kúe jıbo (da).}} = "You have my book"
</div>
</div>
Line 66: Line 67:
* {{t|paı}} = ___ is a friend of ___
* {{t|paı}} = ___ is a friend of ___
* {{t|cho}} = ___ likes ___
* {{t|cho}} = ___ likes ___
* {{t|hıo}} = ___ greets/bids farewell to ___
* {{t|hıo}} = ___ greets ___
<small>
<small>
:* {{t|ceohıo}} = ___ says hi to ___
:* {{t|shaıhıo}} = ___ says bye to ___
:* {{t|shaıhıo}} = ___ says bye to ___
</small>
</small>
* {{t|chuq}} = ___ eats ___
* {{t|chuq}} = ___ eats ___
* {{t|pıe}} = ___ drinks ___
* {{t|pıe}} = ___ drinks ___
* {{t|kuq}} = ___ says ___ to ___
* {{t|kuq}} = ___ says ___
* {{t|koy}} = ___ talks to ___
* {{t|keoı}} = ___ talks to ___
* {{t|gı}} = ___ is good
* {{t|gı}} = ___ is good
* {{t|huı}} = ___ is bad
* {{t|huı}} = ___ is bad
Line 120: Line 120:
*{{t|ca}} = ___ causes ___
*{{t|ca}} = ___ causes ___
*{{t|kuı}} = ___ is because ___
*{{t|kuı}} = ___ is because ___
*{{t|bu}} = ___ is false (i.e. "not")
*{{t|bu}} = "not" (before a verb)
*{{t|le}} = ___ is likely
*{{t|le}} = ___ is likely
*{{t|daı}} = ___ is possible
*{{t|daı}} = ___ is possible
Line 127: Line 127:


<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
<div class="cheat-sheet-card">
===Tenses and aspects===
===Tenses===
*{{t|pu}} = ___ happened
These go before verbs and aspects:
*{{t|naı}} = ___ happens now
*{{t|pu}} = past
*{{t|jıa}} = ___ will happen
*{{t|naı}} = present
*{{t|ceo}} = ___ starts to happen
*{{t|jıa}} = future
*{{t|chum}} = ___ is happening
===Aspects===
*{{t|shaı}} = ___ stops happening
These go before verbs:
*{{t|shıu}} = ___ happens before ___
*{{t|tam}} = completely X-es (perfective)
*{{t|rao}} = ___ happens during ___
*{{t|chum}} = is X-ing (imperfective)
*{{t|bıe}} = ___ happens after ___
*{{t|luı}} = has X-ed
*{{t|nıqguo}} = ___ happens again
*{{t|za}} = has yet to X
*{{t|he}} = ___ is gnomically (generally) true
*{{t|hoaı}} = still
*{{t|haı}} = already
*{{t|hıq}} = just finished
*{{t|}} = just about to
*{{t|he}} = as a rule (gnomic)
</div>
</div>


Line 144: Line 148:
===Sentence structure===
===Sentence structure===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!(Complementizer<br>or conjunction)!!(Topic)!!Body!!(Illocution)
!(Complementizer)!!(Topic)!!Body!!(Illocution)
|-
|-
|{{t|Ꝡa,}} (declarative)
|{{t|Ꝡa,}} (declarative)
| rowspan="5" |{{t|háq bï,}}
| rowspan="4" |{{t|háq bï,}}
| rowspan="5" |{{t|gı máq jîe nháo}}
| rowspan="4" |{{t|gı máq jîe nháo}}
|{{t|da.}} (statement, optional)
|{{t|da.}} (statement, optional)
|-
|-
|{{t|Keo,}} (But,)
|{{t|Ma,}} (yes/no question)
|{{t|móq?}} (question, optional)
|{{t|móq?}} (question, optional)
|-
|-
|{{t|Tıu,}} (So,)
|{{t|Tıo,}} (degree question)
|{{t|ba.}} (wish)
|{{t|ba.}} (wish)
|-
|-
|{{T|Ma}} (yes/no question)
|
|{{t|nha.}} (promise)
|{{t|nha.}} (promise)
|}
|}