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Tone: Difference between revisions

10 bytes added ,  20:41, 26 December 2022
Update encoding of Derani text
(Update incorporated object tones)
(Update encoding of Derani text)
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== Function of tones ==
== Function of tones ==
Toaq has mostly '''grammatical tone''': when you change the tone of a word, its grammatical function changes (for example {{Derani||de}} “is beautiful” → {{Derani||dê}} “beautifully”).
Toaq has mostly '''grammatical tone''': when you change the tone of a word, its grammatical function changes (for example {{Derani|󱚶󱚴|de}} “is beautiful” → {{Derani|󱚶󱛌󱚴|dê}} “beautifully”).


This is in contrast to '''lexical tone''', like in Chinese: there, when you change the tone of a syllable, it becomes a different word (lexeme) entirely. For example 西 xı̄ “west” → 媳 xí “daughter-in-law”.
This is in contrast to '''lexical tone''', like in Chinese: there, when you change the tone of a syllable, it becomes a different word (lexeme) entirely. For example 西 xı̄ “west” → 媳 xí “daughter-in-law”.


Toaq has a ''little'' bit of lexical tone, too, limited to speech act particles: {{Derani||da}} and {{Derani||dâ}} are two different lexemes.
Toaq has a ''little'' bit of lexical tone, too, limited to speech act particles: {{Derani|󱚶󱚺|da}} and {{Derani|󱚶󱛌󱚺|dâ}} are two different lexemes.


== The four tones ==
== The four tones ==