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Animacy: Difference between revisions

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=== Verb animacy classes ===
=== Verb animacy classes ===
[[File:AnimacyPoster.png|thumb|A poster outlining the main verb animacy classes.]]
Every Toaq verb belongs to some verb animacy class:
Every Toaq verb belongs to some verb animacy class:
* If the verb is {{t|raı}}, it's in '''class 0''' (the class containing only {{t|raı}}).
* If the verb is {{t|raı}}, it's in '''class 0''' (the class containing only {{t|raı}}).
* If the verb necessarily implies animacy of its subject, it's in '''class I''' ({{t|hó}}).
* If the verb necessarily implies animacy/sentience of its subject, it's in '''class I''' ({{t|hó}}).
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|poq, naq, kato, che, be, deo, mıe…}}
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|poq, naq, kato, che, be, deo, mıe, koı, moı, tao, fıeq, jaı…}}
* If the verb describes some other tangible object, it's in '''class II''' ({{t|máq}}).
* If the verb describes some other tangible object, it's in '''class II''' ({{t|máq}}).
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|cea, kıoq, haq, toq, nao, hoe…}}
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|cea, kıoq, haq, toq, nao, hoe…}}
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* Other verbs are in '''class IV''' ({{t|tá}}).
* Other verbs are in '''class IV''' ({{t|tá}}).
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|doq, nuı, juı, lıo, muo, raq, daı, de…}}
*: ''Examples:'' {{t|doq, nuı, juı, lıo, muo, raq, daı, de…}}
(TODO: what is the animacy class of verbs that imply action or thought of the subject? I think they're class I also, but I'm not sure. {{t|koı, moı, tao, fıeq, jaı…}}?)


=== Which is the "main" class? ===
=== Which is the "main" class? ===