Numbers: Difference between revisions

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(A few more prefixes for number components)
(Add nhoeı and a link to Loekıa/Numbers)
 
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'''Numbers''' in Toaq have special behavior when chaining. For example, {{t|heı gue}} means “▯ are twelve in number”, not “▯ are ten in number and are two in number”.
'''Numbers''' in Toaq have special behavior when chaining. For example, {{t|heı gu}} means “▯ are twelve in number”, not “▯ are ten in number and are two in number”.


<div style=display:inline-table>
<div style=display:inline-table>
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! Number !! Toaq
! Number !! Toaq
|-
|-
| 0 || {{t|puısıa}}, {{t|koam}}*
| 0 || {{t|puısıa}}, {{unofficial|{{t|koam}}}}
|-
|-
| 1 || {{t|shı}}
| 1 || {{t|shı}}
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| 10<sup>3</sup> || {{t|bıq}}
| 10<sup>3</sup> || {{t|bıq}}
|-
|-
| 10<sup>6</sup> || {{t|mega}}
| 10<sup>6</sup> || {{t|mega}}, {{unofficial|{{t|nhoeı}}}}
|-
|-
| 10<sup>9</sup> || {{t|gıga}}
| 10<sup>9</sup> || {{t|gıga}}
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| 10<sup>24</sup> || {{t|hıota}}
| 10<sup>24</sup> || {{t|hıota}}
|-
|-
| 10<sup>27</sup> || {{t|rona}}*
| 10<sup>27</sup> || {{unofficial|{{t|rona}}}}
|-
|-
| 10<sup>30</sup> || {{t|kueta}}*
| 10<sup>30</sup> || {{unofficial|{{t|kueta}}}}
|}
|}
</div>
</div>
(*Unofficial.)


In base 10, natural numbers less than 1,000 are written like ([digit] {{t|fue}}) ([digit] {{t|heı}}) ([digit]), where digits followed by a power of 10 can be left out if they are 1.
In base 10, natural numbers less than 1,000 are written like ([digit] {{t|fue}}) ([digit] {{t|heı}}) ([digit]), where digits followed by a power of 10 can be left out if they are 1.
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Any part that is 0 can be left out.
Any part that is 0 can be left out.


For example, 123,001,050 can be written {{t|fue gu heı saq mega (shı) bıq fe heı}}.
For example, 123,001,050 can be written {{t|(shı) fue gu heı saq mega (shı) bıq fe heı}}.


== Number components ==
== Number components ==
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== See also ==
== See also ==


[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1SKcQDRhTIaRXyPQO-5vt1TtmGyrleW3zAp8gebIs3vc/edit Document on Toaq number system proposals (outdated)]
* [[User:Loekıa/Numbers]]
 
* [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1SKcQDRhTIaRXyPQO-5vt1TtmGyrleW3zAp8gebIs3vc/edit Document on Toaq number system proposals (outdated)]

Latest revision as of 03:43, 19 July 2024

Numbers in Toaq have special behavior when chaining. For example, heı gu means “▯ are twelve in number”, not “▯ are ten in number and are two in number”.

Digits (in base 10)
Number Toaq
0 puısıa, Unofficial koam
1 shı
2 gu
3 saq
4 jo
5 fe
6
7 dıaı
8 roaı
9 neı
Powers of 10
Number Toaq
10 heı
100 fue
Powers of 1,000
Number Toaq
103 bıq
106 mega, Unofficial nhoeı
109 gıga
1012 tera
1015 peta
1018 esa
1021 seta
1024 hıota
1027 Unofficial rona
1030 Unofficial kueta

In base 10, natural numbers less than 1,000 are written like ([digit] fue) ([digit] heı) ([digit]), where digits followed by a power of 10 can be left out if they are 1.

For higher numbers, [number less than 1,000] [power of 1,000] multiplies the number by the power of 1,000. These [number]–[power of 1,000] groupings can be concatenated together in descending order to add them.

Any part that is 0 can be left out.

For example, 123,001,050 can be written (shı) fue gu heı saq mega (shı) bıq fe heı.

Number components

Number components are a proposal that makes numbers their own part of speech, rather than predicates. Numbers are written as single words without spaces, like fueguheısaq rather than fue gu heı saq, so that they can be converted to predicates using prefixes.

The following prefixes can turn numbers into predicates.

  • ne-: turns a natural number N into the verb “▯ are N in number”
  • ko-: turns a natural number N into the verb “▯ is Nth in sequence ▯”
  • chaq-: turns YYYYcoMMcoDD format into “It is the day YYYY/MM/DD”
  • jam-: turns HHcoMMcoSS format into “It is time HH:MM:SS”

There are also prefixes that can modify the numbers themselves.

  • jem-: approximately N
  • nho-: precisely N
  • ze-: negative N

See also