Serial verb: Difference between revisions

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(Change event to event/proposition, add relation example)
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Serial verbs are a powerful construct in Toaq grammar.
Serial verbs are a powerful construct in Toaq grammar.


Any verb with a “property” or “event/proposition” slot at the end can essentially act as an auxiliary verb.
Any verb with an “event/proposition”, “property”, or “relation” slot at the end can essentially act as an auxiliary verb. See [[Frame]] for how to recognize these slots.
 
(These look like <code>satisfy property ___</code> and <code>___ to happen/be the case</code> in Toadua, respectively.)


Here is a list of examples to demonstrate the sort of thing serial verbs let you express in Toaq.
Here is a list of examples to demonstrate the sort of thing serial verbs let you express in Toaq.
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Property slot: “merge-away”
|+ Event/proposition slot: “merge-into”
|-
! le
| it is probable that
| ___
|
|-
! guq
|
| ___
| is underneath
| ___ 
|-
! le guq
| colspan=4 align=center style=color:green | ___ is probably underneath ___
|}
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Property slot: “merge-away one”
|-
|-
! leo
! leo
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! noa lım
! noa lım
| colspan=3 align=center style=color:green | ___ is difficult to understand.
| colspan=3 align=center style=color:green | ___ is difficult to understand.
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Event/proposition slot: “merge-into”
|-
! le
| it is probable that
| ___
|
|-
! guq
|
| ___
| is underneath
| ___ 
|-
! le guq
| colspan=4 align=center style=color:green | ___ is probably underneath ___
|}
|}