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Cheat sheet/Gamma: Difference between revisions
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* {{t|toa}} = ___ is a word | * {{t|toa}} = ___ is a word | ||
* {{t|muı}} = ___ is a meaning of ___ | * {{t|muı}} = ___ is a meaning of ___ | ||
** {{t|muıbo}} / {{t|semıo}} = ___ means ___ | ** <small>{{t|muıbo}} / {{t|semıo}} = ___ means ___</small> | ||
* {{t|toaq}} = ___ is Toaqic | * {{t|toaq}} = ___ is Toaqic | ||
* {{t|dua}} = ___ knows ___ | * {{t|dua}} = ___ knows ___ | ||
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* {{t|mıu}} = ___ opines ___ | * {{t|mıu}} = ___ opines ___ | ||
* {{t|gaı}} = ___ senses ___ | * {{t|gaı}} = ___ senses ___ | ||
** {{t|kaqgaı}} = ___ sees ___ | ** <small>{{t|kaqgaı}} = ___ sees ___</small> | ||
** {{t|huogaı}} = ___ hears ___ | ** <small>{{t|huogaı}} = ___ hears ___</small> | ||
** {{t|shıqgaı}} = ___ smells ___ | ** <small>{{t|shıqgaı}} = ___ smells ___</small> | ||
** {{t|noqgaı}} = ___ tastes ___ | ** <small>{{t|noqgaı}} = ___ tastes ___</small> | ||
** {{t|puaqgaı}} = ___ touches ___ | ** <small>{{t|puaqgaı}} = ___ touches ___</small> | ||
* {{t|sı}} = ___ pays attention to ___ | * {{t|sı}} = ___ pays attention to ___ | ||
** {{t|kaqsı}} = ___ looks at ___ | ** <small>{{t|kaqsı}} = ___ looks at ___</small> | ||
** {{t|huosı}} = ___ listens to ___ | ** <small>{{t|huosı}} = ___ listens to ___</small> | ||
** etc. | ** <small>etc.</small> | ||
</div><div class="cheat-sheet-card"> | </div><div class="cheat-sheet-card"> | ||
=== Abstract vocab 2 === | === Abstract vocab 2 === | ||
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Inside the phrase, {{t|hóa}} refers to the noun attached to. {{t|cy}} ends the clause. | Inside the phrase, {{t|hóa}} refers to the noun attached to. {{t|cy}} ends the clause. | ||
*{{t|póq düa hóa cy}} = "the people who know" | *{{t|póq düa <u>hóa</u> cy}} = "the people <u>who</u> know" | ||
*{{t|níaı mäı hóa jí cy}} = "the animal who loves me" | *{{t|níaı mäı <u>hóa</u> jí cy}} = "the animal <u>who</u> loves me" | ||
*{{t|níaı mäı jí hóa cy}} = "the animal | *{{t|níaı mäı jí <u>hóa</u> cy}} = "the animal <u>whom</u> I love" | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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*{{t|Dủa jí <u>ôcha jí cy</u> da.}} = "I know that I am human." | *{{t|Dủa jí <u>ôcha jí cy</u> da.}} = "I know that I am human." | ||
*{{t|Keo shảo jí <u>nîaı jí cy</u> da.}} = "But I want to be an animal." | *{{t|Keo shảo jí <u>nîaı jí cy</u> da.}} = "But I want to be an animal." | ||
{{t|cy}} is not necessary if the word that immediately follows can terminate the content clause. For example, {{t|cy}} is not needed before {{t|da}} because {{t|da}} already ends the sentence. | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="cheat-sheet-card"> | <div class="cheat-sheet-card"> | ||
=== Neutral tone {{tone|8}} === | === Neutral tone {{tone|8}} === | ||
Used for function words like illocutions. Pronounced as any tonal "break" with the contour of the last word. | Used for function words like illocutions or determiners. Pronounced as any tonal "break" with the contour of the last word. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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{{t|moq}} is the illocution for asking questions. | {{t|moq}} is the illocution for asking questions. | ||
{{t|mả}} can be used to ask a yes/no question. | {{t|mả}} can be used to ask a yes/no question. | ||
* {{t|Mỉ Hỏemaı súq da.}} = "You are Hoemaı." | |||
* {{t|Mả mỉ Hỏemaı súq moq?}} = "Are you Hoemaı?" | |||
{{t|hı}} 'what, which', {{t|co}} 'how many' may be used to ask non-yes/no questions. For example: | {{t|hı}} 'what, which', {{t|co}} 'how many' may be used to ask non-yes/no questions. For example: | ||