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List of prefixes: Difference between revisions

2,092 bytes added ,  21:41, 2 December 2024
→‎Unofficial: remove chaq-/jam- (long), jem- (not in toadua)
(im saving it like this for now, ill continue it dw)
 
(→‎Unofficial: remove chaq-/jam- (long), jem- (not in toadua))
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This list is not comprehensive (yet?).
==Official==
==Official==
===Reference grammar===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|+
!
!
!
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚲󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚲󱚲󱛒}}
Line 64: Line 60:
|conjunctionizer
|conjunctionizer
|-
|-
|{{t|󱛆󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚽󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|ha-}}
|{{t|nha-}}
|
|derives ad-hoc variable out of following material
|-
|{{t|󱛄󱚴󱛒}}
|{{t|ke-}}
|fills object of verb with ké (exophoric; this X (not previously mentioned))
|-
|{{t|󱚲󱚺󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|baq-}}
|fills object of verb with báq (generic; X-kind)
|-
|{{t|󱚲󱚴󱛎󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|beı-}}
|contrastive focus
|-
|{{t|󱚷󱛃󱛒}}
|{{t|to-}}
|only
|-
|{{t|󱚾󱚲󱛍󱚺󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|juaq-}}
|even
|-
|{{t|󱚰󱚺󱛎󱛃󱛒}}
|{{t|mao-}}
|also
|-
|{{t|󱚰󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|nı-}}
|fills object of verb with ní (demonstrative; this/that X)
|-
|{{t|󱚺󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|sa-}}
|fills object of verb with sá (existential quantifier)
|-
|{{t|󱚺󱚹󱛍󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|sıa-}}
|fills object of verb with sía (zero quantifier)
|-
|{{t|󱚷󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|tu-}}
|fills object of verb with tú (singular universal quantifier)
|-
|{{t|󱚷󱚲󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|sa-}}
|fills object of verb with túq (collective universal quantifier)
|}
 
== Unofficial ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|-
|{{t|󱚵󱚹󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|nıq-}}
|"re-"
|-
|{{t|󱚾󱚲󱛍󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|juı-}}
|approximately, roughly, just about
|-
|{{t|󱚿󱚴󱛍󱛃󱛒}}
|{{t|cheo-}}
|turns a binary verb into a reciprocal unary one
|-
|{{t|󱚹󱛃󱛍󱚺󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|cuaq-}}
|concept as metaphorical mass noun
|-
|{{t|󱚶󱛃󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|doq-}}
|thing that spreads property X, that causes property X on others
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚺󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚺󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|su-}}
|{{t|saı-}}
|
|"the element with the atomic number N" or "a matter which has a defining characteristic or name X"
|-
|{{t|󱚻󱚺󱚰󱛒}}
|{{t|ram-}}
|frequentative form of verb, e.g. "spark → sparkle"
|-
|{{t|󱚷󱚴󱛎󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|teı-}}
|'X-shaped'
|-
|{{t|󱚺󱛎󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|aı-}}
|metaphor marker
|-
|{{t|󱚹󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|cu-}}
|pejorative
|-
|{{t|󱚶󱚴󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|deq-}}
|ability to X
|-
|{{t|󱚴󱚲󱛒}}
|{{t|fu-}}
|abessive; without/lacking X
|-
|-
|{{t|󱛃󱚴󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚼󱚲󱛍󱚹󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|ge-}}
|{{t|luıq-}}
|
|"ex-"
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚲󱚲󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚺󱚹󱛍󱚴󱛒}}
|{{t|buq-}}
|{{t|sıe-}}
|
|vice-X, co-X, sub-X, auxiliary or secondary X
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚴󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚷󱚺󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|fa-}}
|{{t|taq-}}
|
|"self-X"
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚻󱚲󱛍󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚵󱚴󱛒}}
|{{t|ruı-}}
|{{t|ne-}}
|
|natural number '''''n''''' → ▯ are '''''n''''' in number
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚲󱚲󱛂󱛒}}
|{{t|󱛄󱛃󱛒}}
|{{t|buq-}}
|{{t|ko-}}
|
|natural number '''''n''''' → ▯ is '''''n'''''th in sequence ▯
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚴󱚺󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚸󱚴󱛒}}
|{{t|fa-}}
|{{t|ze-}}
|
| negative '''''n'''''
|-
|-
|{{t|󱚻󱚲󱛍󱚹󱛒}}
|{{t|󱚽󱛃󱛒}}
|{{t|ruı-}}
|{{t|nho-}}
|
| exactly  '''''n'''''
|}
|}
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