Comparison of Lojban and Toaq
Revision as of 11:29, 25 June 2022 by Laqme (talk | contribs) (Created page with "{| class="wikitable" |+ Comparison of Lojban and Toaq ! Lojban ! Toaq |- | Stress segments words || Tones segment words |- | .i begins sentences|| Illocution marker en...")
Lojban | Toaq |
---|---|
Stress segments words | Tones segment words |
.i begins sentences | Illocution marker ends sentence |
.i ku'i… / .i ta'o… | Sentence connectors: Keo… / Fou… |
SVO: .i mi cusku ra do | VSO: Kủq jí hóq súq da. |
brivla, sumti, cmavo | Verb, noun phrase, particle |
cnima'o: .ui .ua .ue | Interjection: aja, â, obe! |
gismu | Root |
lujvo | Compound word |
tanru | No equivalent. Use po or… |
jvajvo | Serial verb |
vocatives: coi ki'e | Interjection: jadı, kıjı! |
zo .djan. cmene la .djan. | Chủa shú «Jảq» mí Jảq. |
Singular logic and "xorlo" | Plural logic |
su'o, ro, lo, le… | No equivalent, instead… |
su'oi, ro'oi, ro'oi pa, ru'oi | Determiners: sa, tu, tushı, tuq |
lo'au, ri'oi | Determiners: ke, hoı, |
BY, ko'V | Anaphoric pronouns, |
prenex zo'u comment | Prenex bı comment |
lo su'u … kei | Content clause: … cy |
lo ka … ce'u … kei | Property: … ja … cy |
poi … ke'a … ku'o | Relative clause: … hóa … cy |
noi / soi … ku'o | Incidental clause: ju … da |
lo poi'i … ke'a … kei | Free relative: lú … hóa … ky |
noi'a, soi'a | Adverbials, namely: |
— noi'a melbi | Adverbs: dẽ |
— noi'a zvati be … | Prepositions: tì … |
Speaker picks noi'a or soi'a | Verb is "Type I" or "Type II" |
ja ji je jonai jo'u | ra rı ru ro roı |
ga … gi … | to ra … to … |
lu … li'u | mó … teo |
to … toi | (kıo … kı) |
doi (+ sumti) | hu (+ NP) |